Analisis Advokasi Kesehatan dalam Pengendalian Tuberkulosis: Systematic Literature Review
Abstract
Tuberkulosis (TB) masih menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang signifikan di dunia, termasuk di Indonesia. Selain pendekatan medis, pengendalian TB memerlukan dukungan advokasi kesehatan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat, memperkuat kebijakan, dan mendorong keterlibatan berbagai pemangku kepentingan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran advokasi kesehatan dalam pengendalian tuberkulosis melalui pendekatan Systematic Literature Review (SLR). Penelitian dilakukan dengan mengacu pada pedoman PRISMA 2020 melalui penelusuran artikel pada database Google Scholar dan PubMed. Sebanyak 16 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dianalisis secara naratif. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa advokasi kesehatan berperan dalam meningkatkan dukungan kebijakan, memperkuat koordinasi lintas sektor, meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat, serta mendukung implementasi program pengendalian tuberkulosis. Namun, pelaksanaannya masih menghadapi berbagai hambatan, seperti keterbatasan pendanaan, rendahnya literasi kesehatan masyarakat, stigma terhadap penderita TB, dan belum optimalnya kolaborasi antar pemangku kepentingan. Oleh karena itu, penguatan advokasi kesehatan diperlukan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas program pengendalian tuberkulosis secara berkelanjutan.
Copyright (c) 2026 Dhea Fahrina Putri, Irfan Sazali Nasution , Wardatul Zannah, Yunita Sari, Selfi Anggreyani, Desy Indira Pratiwi, Nadiyah Azka Salsabillah (Author)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Padma (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) accepts manuscripts that have not been published elsewhere and are not under consideration for publication by other print or electronic media. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons BY-NC License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (eg, post it to an institutional repository, in a journal or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
License to Publish
The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). The author hereby grants Padma (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) an exclusive publishing and distribution license in the manuscript include tables, illustrations or other material submitted for publication as part of the manuscript (the “Article”) in print, electronic and all other media (whether now known or later developed), in any form, in all languages, throughout the world, for the full term of copyright, and the right to license others to do the same, effective when the article is accepted for publication. This license includes the right to enforce the rights granted hereunder against third parties.
